There are over 100 known types of cancer, each named based on the part of the body where it originates or the type of cell affected. Here are some common types of cancer:
Carcinomas
- Breast Cancer: originates in the breast tissue
- Lung Cancer: develops in the lungs
- Colorectal Cancer: occurs in the colon or rectum
- Prostate Cancer: affects the prostate gland
- Cervical Cancer: develops in the cervix
Sarcomas
- Osteosarcoma: bone cancer
- Chondrosarcoma: cartilage cancer
- Soft Tissue Sarcoma: affects soft tissues like fat, muscle, or blood vessels
Leukemias
- Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL): affects lymphoid cells
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): affects myeloid cells
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL): affects lymphoid cells
- Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) Lymphomas
- Hodgkin Lymphoma: a type of lymphoma that affects the immune system
- Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: a group of lymphomas that affect the immune system
- Other Types
- Melanoma: a type of skin cancer
- Glioblastoma: a type of brain cancer
- Pancreatic Cancer: occurs in the pancreas
- Ovarian Cancer: affects the ovaries
- Testicular Cancer: affects the testicles
- These categories are not exhaustive, but they give you an idea of the various types of cancer that exist. If you have specific concerns or questions about cancer, it’s best to consult a medical professional.
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